Bribery as a Norm in the Nigerian Police Force: Implications for Ethics, Policy and Law

Abstract

Bribery, as a pervasive societal phenomenon, poses ethical, legal, and practical challenges globally. This paper delves into the complexities surrounding bribery, particularly in the context of Nigeria, where it has become alarmingly prevalent. Drawing from diverse sources, including legal statutes, empirical data, and scholarly insights, it illuminates the multifaceted nature of bribery and its profound implications for social, political, and economic. development. The manuscript highlights the staggering prevalence of bribery in Nigeria, with data indicating widespread instances of bribe payments to public officials, particularly in critical sectors like healthcare and law enforcement.
Despite its ubiquity, bribery remains universally condemned, violating moral, religious, and legal norms. Furthermore, the manuscript explores the detrimental effects of bribery on decision-making processes, often leading to distortions and injustices. However, it also delves into ethical debates surrounding bribery, particularly in situations where it may ostensibly serve a greater good, such as saving lives in emergencies.
By examining various ethical frameworks, including utilitarianism and deontology, the manuscript underscores the nuanced nature of ethical assessments regarding bribery. It argues for a contextual approach to policymaking, advocating for nuanced legal frameworks that reflect societal attitudes and realities.
Ultimately, the paper calls for a nuanced understanding of bribery, acknowledging the complexities inherent in its ethical evaluation. It emphasizes the need for legal reforms that balance accountability with compassion, particularly in cases where individuals are coerced into bribery under dures