Redshift-Dependent Hubble Parameter: A Study of Cosmic Expansion Dynamics

Abstract

The Hubble parameter is a fundamental quantity in cosmology that describes the rate of expansion of the universe as a function of redshift. This study investigates the relationship between the Hubble parameter and redshift, providing a detailed analysis of the underlying physics and mathematical formulations. We present numerical simulations to illustrate the behavior of the Hubble parameter across various redshift values, highlighting the implications for our understanding of cosmic expansion and the evolution of the universe. The results are discussed in the context of current cosmological models, and we conclude with insights into future research directions.

Keywords: Hubble parameter, redshift, cosmology, universe expansion, numerical simulations.